The loss of blood supply due to the damage of a segment of heart muscle causes a heart attack. The blood supply is severely affected when an artery supplying the heart muscle is blocked by a blood clot. In fact, a person experiences chest pain and electrical instability of the heart muscle tissue, if some of the heart muscle dies.
Some facts about heart attack
The heart muscle loses blood supply and is damaged during a heart attack
The common symptom is chest discomfort and pain.
When a man is over 45 and a woman is over 55, the risk of a heart attack increases
The major factors like Smoking and obesity are, particularly in the at-risk age range.
The serious of a heart disease is called as the heart with many different causes.
An immediate action is required in clear symptoms of a heart attack which may include a feeling of pressure, tightness, pain, squeezing, or aching in the chest or arms that spread to the neck, jaw, or back can be a sign that a person is having a heart attack.
There are several other signs and symptoms of a heart attack mentioned below.
- Chest pain
- Dizziness
- Coughing
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Dyspnoea
- Grey color face
- Restlessness
- Feeling sweaty
- Shortness of breath
- Warning signs
The recognition of warning signs of heart attack is vital as it can be fatal for us.
There are several warning signs of a heart attack which include pressure, discomfort, squeezing, or fullness in the chest that lasts several minutes or resolves then returns.
Apart from this, there are other signs such as a sick or nauseous feeling, cold sweat, or being lightheaded.
If a person has these signs, emergency services should be called immediately.
Complications:
The heart attack is followed by two types of complications, first occurs straightway and second happens later on.
Immediate complications
- A complication called Arrhythmias in which heartbeat is either too fast or too slow.
- A person's blood pressure drops suddenly in case of cardiogenic shock and the heart fails to supply the adequate amount of blood to the body.
- When the level of oxygen in the blood is too low then it is called as Hypoxemia.
- The accumulation of fluid within the lungs is termed as a pulmonary enema
- The development of scar tissue on the damaged heart wall resulting in low blood pressure, blood clots, and abnormal heart rhythms is the case of Aneurysm.
- When the chest pain occurs due to insufficient oxygen then it is called as Angina.
- The accumulation of fluid within legs, ankles are known as Enema.
The chances of success in case of a heart attack depend upon how quickly a patient is being treated.
If a person having a heart attack stops breathing, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or CPR, should be started immediately.
If you need any medical assistance regarding cardiology services please contact Jiyo India for specialized treatment from one of the best hospitals of cardiology in Delhi NCR.
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